"afus" meaning in All languages combined

See afus on Wiktionary

Noun [Kabyle]

IPA: /afus/ Forms: ifassen [plural], equivalent tafust [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], afus [free-state, singular], ifassen [free-state, plural], ufus [error-unrecognized-form, singular], ifassen [error-unrecognized-form, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Berber *a-fuʔs. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|kab|ber-pro|*a-fuʔs|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Berber *a-fuʔs, {{inh+|kab|ber-pro|*a-fuʔs}} Inherited from Proto-Berber *a-fuʔs Head templates: {{kab-noun|m|f=tafust|pl=ifassen}} afus m (plural ifassen, feminine equivalent tafust)
  1. (anatomy) hand Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-afus-kab-noun-GwAXBqQY Categories (other): Anatomy, Kabyle entries with incorrect language header, Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Kabyle entries with incorrect language header: 56 12 11 11 11 Disambiguation of Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary: 62 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 22 10 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 10 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. handful Tags: masculine Synonyms: lkʷemca, tummeẓt, tiseggʷilt
    Sense id: en-afus-kab-noun-exZNTX00
  3. sleeve Tags: masculine Synonyms: lkʷemm
    Sense id: en-afus-kab-noun-GBWfb6dX
  4. handle Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-afus-kab-noun-wqEWqpEN
  5. help Tags: masculine Synonyms: ambʷafeq, ttawil, lemɛawna
    Sense id: en-afus-kab-noun-EGpYQvxf

Noun [Tashelhit]

IPA: /afus/ Forms: ufus [construct], ifassn [plural], آفوس [Arabic], no-table-tags [table-tags], afus [free-state, singular], ifassn [free-state, plural], ufus [error-unrecognized-form, singular], ifassn [error-unrecognized-form, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Berber *a-fuʔs (“hand”). Compare Zenaga ävuʔš (“hand”), Tuareg ăfus (“hand”), Northern Saharan Berber and Tarifit fus (“hand”), Ghadames ōfess (“hand”), Nefusa ufǝs (“hand”),Tetserret ofəš (“hand”), and Kabyle afus (“hand”). Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|shi|ber-pro|*a-fuʔs||hand|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Berber *a-fuʔs (“hand”), {{inh+|shi|ber-pro|*a-fuʔs|t=hand}} Inherited from Proto-Berber *a-fuʔs (“hand”), {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Marijn van Putten (<span class="None" lang="und">2011), <cite>Nouns of the CVC and CC type in Berber</cite> (Thesis), The Netherlands: Leiden University, page 48</span></span>}}, {{cog|zen|ävuʔš|t=hand}} Zenaga ävuʔš (“hand”), {{cog|tmh|ăfus|t=hand}} Tuareg ăfus (“hand”), {{cog|mzb,rif|fus|t=hand}} Northern Saharan Berber and Tarifit fus (“hand”), {{cog|gha|ōfess|t=hand}} Ghadames ōfess (“hand”), {{cog|jbn|ufǝs|t=hand}} Nefusa ufǝs (“hand”), {{cog|tez|ofəš|t=hand}} Tetserret ofəš (“hand”), {{cog|kab|afus|t=hand}} Kabyle afus (“hand”) Head templates: {{shi-noun|m|cons=ufus|pl=ifassn}} afus m (construct state ufus, plural ifassn, Tifinagh spelling ⴰⴼⵓⵙ, Arabic spelling آفوس)
  1. hand Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-afus-shi-noun-GwAXBqQY Categories (other): Tashelhit links with redundant wikilinks, Anatomy Disambiguation of Tashelhit links with redundant wikilinks: 20 20 20 20 22 Disambiguation of Anatomy: 20 20 20 20 22
  2. arm Tags: masculine Synonyms: iɣil
    Sense id: en-afus-shi-noun-3ff~Xr2d Categories (other): Tashelhit links with redundant wikilinks, Anatomy Disambiguation of Tashelhit links with redundant wikilinks: 20 20 20 20 22 Disambiguation of Anatomy: 20 20 20 20 22
  3. handle Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-afus-shi-noun-wqEWqpEN Categories (other): Tashelhit links with redundant wikilinks, Anatomy Disambiguation of Tashelhit links with redundant wikilinks: 20 20 20 20 22 Disambiguation of Anatomy: 20 20 20 20 22
  4. help, aid Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-afus-shi-noun-V9QP32PP Categories (other): Tashelhit links with redundant wikilinks, Anatomy Disambiguation of Tashelhit links with redundant wikilinks: 20 20 20 20 22 Disambiguation of Anatomy: 20 20 20 20 22
  5. fraction, tribal section, clan Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-afus-shi-noun-OQCJ4e8v Categories (other): Tashelhit entries with incorrect language header, Tashelhit links with redundant alt parameters, Tashelhit links with redundant wikilinks, Anatomy Disambiguation of Tashelhit entries with incorrect language header: 15 15 15 15 41 Disambiguation of Tashelhit links with redundant alt parameters: 16 16 16 16 35 Disambiguation of Tashelhit links with redundant wikilinks: 20 20 20 20 22 Disambiguation of Anatomy: 20 20 20 20 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: all afus (english: to stop), amẓ afus (english: economize), g afus (english: to steal), imi n ufus (english: wrist) Related terms: aḍaḍ (english: finger), aḍaṛ (english: foot), ixf (english: head), iɣir (english: shoulder), tiɣssi [body, anatomy, medicine, sciences]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kab",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "*a-fuʔs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Berber *a-fuʔs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kab",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "*a-fuʔs"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Berber *a-fuʔs",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Berber *a-fuʔs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ifassen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equivalent tafust",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "free-state",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ifassen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "free-state",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ufus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ifassen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "tafust",
        "pl": "ifassen"
      },
      "expansion": "afus m (plural ifassen, feminine equivalent tafust)",
      "name": "kab-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kabyle",
  "lang_code": "kab",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "kab",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "kab:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 12 11 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kabyle entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 10 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 10 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The man raised his hand to ask a question.",
          "text": "Argaz-nni yerfed afus nnes akken ad d-yefk yiwen sswal.",
          "translation": "The man raised his hand to ask a question.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hand"
      ],
      "id": "en-afus-kab-noun-GwAXBqQY",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) hand"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "handful"
      ],
      "id": "en-afus-kab-noun-exZNTX00",
      "links": [
        [
          "handful",
          "handful"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lkʷemca"
        },
        {
          "word": "tummeẓt"
        },
        {
          "word": "tiseggʷilt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sleeve"
      ],
      "id": "en-afus-kab-noun-GBWfb6dX",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleeve",
          "sleeve"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lkʷemm"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "handle"
      ],
      "id": "en-afus-kab-noun-wqEWqpEN",
      "links": [
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "help"
      ],
      "id": "en-afus-kab-noun-EGpYQvxf",
      "links": [
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ambʷafeq"
        },
        {
          "word": "ttawil"
        },
        {
          "word": "lemɛawna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/afus/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afus"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to stop",
      "translation": "to stop",
      "word": "all afus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "economize",
      "translation": "economize",
      "word": "amẓ afus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to steal",
      "translation": "to steal",
      "word": "g afus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "wrist",
      "translation": "wrist",
      "word": "imi n ufus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "*a-fuʔs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hand",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Berber *a-fuʔs (“hand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "*a-fuʔs",
        "t": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Berber *a-fuʔs (“hand”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Marijn van Putten (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2011), <cite>Nouns of the CVC and CC type in Berber</cite> (Thesis), The Netherlands: Leiden University, page 48</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zen",
        "2": "ävuʔš",
        "t": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Zenaga ävuʔš (“hand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tmh",
        "2": "ăfus",
        "t": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuareg ăfus (“hand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzb,rif",
        "2": "fus",
        "t": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Saharan Berber and Tarifit fus (“hand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gha",
        "2": "ōfess",
        "t": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Ghadames ōfess (“hand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jbn",
        "2": "ufǝs",
        "t": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Nefusa ufǝs (“hand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tez",
        "2": "ofəš",
        "t": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Tetserret ofəš (“hand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kab",
        "2": "afus",
        "t": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Kabyle afus (“hand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Berber *a-fuʔs (“hand”).\nCompare Zenaga ävuʔš (“hand”), Tuareg ăfus (“hand”), Northern Saharan Berber and Tarifit fus (“hand”), Ghadames ōfess (“hand”), Nefusa ufǝs (“hand”),Tetserret ofəš (“hand”), and Kabyle afus (“hand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ufus",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ifassn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آفوس",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "free-state",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ifassn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "free-state",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ufus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ifassn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "cons": "ufus",
        "pl": "ifassn"
      },
      "expansion": "afus m (construct state ufus, plural ifassn, Tifinagh spelling ⴰⴼⵓⵙ, Arabic spelling آفوس)",
      "name": "shi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tashelhit",
  "lang_code": "shi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "finger",
      "translation": "finger",
      "word": "aḍaḍ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "foot",
      "translation": "foot",
      "word": "aḍaṛ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "head",
      "translation": "head",
      "word": "ixf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "shoulder",
      "translation": "shoulder",
      "word": "iɣir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "body",
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "tiɣssi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tashelhit links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "shi",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "shi:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hand"
      ],
      "id": "en-afus-shi-noun-GwAXBqQY",
      "links": [
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tashelhit links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "shi",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "shi:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arm"
      ],
      "id": "en-afus-shi-noun-3ff~Xr2d",
      "links": [
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iɣil"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tashelhit links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "shi",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "shi:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "sickle handle",
          "text": "afus usmmawd",
          "translation": "sickle handle",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "handle"
      ],
      "id": "en-afus-shi-noun-wqEWqpEN",
      "links": [
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tashelhit links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "shi",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "shi:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "help, aid"
      ],
      "id": "en-afus-shi-noun-V9QP32PP",
      "links": [
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ],
        [
          "aid",
          "aid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 15 15 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tashelhit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 16 16 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tashelhit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tashelhit links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 20 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "shi",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "shi:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fraction, tribal section, clan"
      ],
      "id": "en-afus-shi-noun-OQCJ4e8v",
      "links": [
        [
          "fraction",
          "fraction"
        ],
        [
          "tribal",
          "tribal"
        ],
        [
          "section",
          "section"
        ],
        [
          "clan",
          "clan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/afus/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Kabyle entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kabyle lemmas",
    "Kabyle masculine nouns",
    "Kabyle nouns",
    "Kabyle terms derived from Proto-Berber",
    "Kabyle terms inherited from Proto-Berber",
    "Kabyle terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "shi:Anatomy"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kab",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "*a-fuʔs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Berber *a-fuʔs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kab",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "*a-fuʔs"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Berber *a-fuʔs",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Berber *a-fuʔs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ifassen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equivalent tafust",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "free-state",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ifassen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "free-state",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ufus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ifassen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "tafust",
        "pl": "ifassen"
      },
      "expansion": "afus m (plural ifassen, feminine equivalent tafust)",
      "name": "kab-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kabyle",
  "lang_code": "kab",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kabyle terms with usage examples",
        "kab:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The man raised his hand to ask a question.",
          "text": "Argaz-nni yerfed afus nnes akken ad d-yefk yiwen sswal.",
          "translation": "The man raised his hand to ask a question.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) hand"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "handful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handful",
          "handful"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lkʷemca"
        },
        {
          "word": "tummeẓt"
        },
        {
          "word": "tiseggʷilt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sleeve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleeve",
          "sleeve"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lkʷemm"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "handle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "help"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ambʷafeq"
        },
        {
          "word": "ttawil"
        },
        {
          "word": "lemɛawna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/afus/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tashelhit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tashelhit lemmas",
    "Tashelhit links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Tashelhit links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Tashelhit masculine nouns",
    "Tashelhit nouns",
    "Tashelhit terms derived from Proto-Berber",
    "Tashelhit terms inherited from Proto-Berber",
    "Tashelhit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "shi:Anatomy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to stop",
      "translation": "to stop",
      "word": "all afus"
    },
    {
      "english": "economize",
      "translation": "economize",
      "word": "amẓ afus"
    },
    {
      "english": "to steal",
      "translation": "to steal",
      "word": "g afus"
    },
    {
      "english": "wrist",
      "translation": "wrist",
      "word": "imi n ufus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "*a-fuʔs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hand",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Berber *a-fuʔs (“hand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "*a-fuʔs",
        "t": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Berber *a-fuʔs (“hand”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Marijn van Putten (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2011), <cite>Nouns of the CVC and CC type in Berber</cite> (Thesis), The Netherlands: Leiden University, page 48</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zen",
        "2": "ävuʔš",
        "t": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Zenaga ävuʔš (“hand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tmh",
        "2": "ăfus",
        "t": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Tuareg ăfus (“hand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mzb,rif",
        "2": "fus",
        "t": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Saharan Berber and Tarifit fus (“hand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gha",
        "2": "ōfess",
        "t": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Ghadames ōfess (“hand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jbn",
        "2": "ufǝs",
        "t": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Nefusa ufǝs (“hand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tez",
        "2": "ofəš",
        "t": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Tetserret ofəš (“hand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kab",
        "2": "afus",
        "t": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Kabyle afus (“hand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Berber *a-fuʔs (“hand”).\nCompare Zenaga ävuʔš (“hand”), Tuareg ăfus (“hand”), Northern Saharan Berber and Tarifit fus (“hand”), Ghadames ōfess (“hand”), Nefusa ufǝs (“hand”),Tetserret ofəš (“hand”), and Kabyle afus (“hand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ufus",
      "tags": [
        "construct"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ifassn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "آفوس",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "free-state",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ifassn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "free-state",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ufus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ifassn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "cons": "ufus",
        "pl": "ifassn"
      },
      "expansion": "afus m (construct state ufus, plural ifassn, Tifinagh spelling ⴰⴼⵓⵙ, Arabic spelling آفوس)",
      "name": "shi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tashelhit",
  "lang_code": "shi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "finger",
      "translation": "finger",
      "word": "aḍaḍ"
    },
    {
      "english": "foot",
      "translation": "foot",
      "word": "aḍaṛ"
    },
    {
      "english": "head",
      "translation": "head",
      "word": "ixf"
    },
    {
      "english": "shoulder",
      "translation": "shoulder",
      "word": "iɣir"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "body",
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "tiɣssi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iɣil"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tashelhit terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "sickle handle",
          "text": "afus usmmawd",
          "translation": "sickle handle",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "handle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handle",
          "handle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "help, aid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ],
        [
          "aid",
          "aid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fraction, tribal section, clan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fraction",
          "fraction"
        ],
        [
          "tribal",
          "tribal"
        ],
        [
          "section",
          "section"
        ],
        [
          "clan",
          "clan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/afus/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "afus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for afus meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'annexed state'",
  "path": [
    "afus"
  ],
  "section": "Kabyle",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "afus",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Tifinagh spelling ⴰⴼⵓⵙ",
  "path": [
    "afus"
  ],
  "section": "Tashelhit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "afus",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'annexed state'",
  "path": [
    "afus"
  ],
  "section": "Tashelhit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "afus",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/1896",
  "msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 1 couldn't split inflection templates, afus/Tashelhit section inflection",
  "path": [
    "afus"
  ],
  "section": "Tashelhit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "afus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.